Before coming home from hospital make sure you’re clear about:
- how to care for your nose
- how active you should be
- driving (don’t forget to check if your car insurance company has any restrictions following an operation)
- symptoms to look out for that need medical attention
- any changes to your regular medication
- what kind of exercise you can do
- how to manage pain
- when (and if) you need to have your stitches out.
Managing bleeding
Some bleeding and discharge is normal in the first few weeks after nasal surgery. If bleeding persists, sit up, tilt your head forwards slightly, pinch your nostrils and breathe through your mouth, spitting out any blood if you need to. Avoid blowing your nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after 15 minutes, contact your doctor or go to a hospital emergency department.
To avoid nosebleeds after surgery, avoid smoking, hot drinks, spicy food and alcohol. You should also avoid straining (including on the toilet) and lifting for the first 7–14 days after your surgery.
Managing nasal congestion
Your nose will feel blocked until the swelling goes down, which can take at least 2 weeks. Sleeping and resting with your head elevated on 2 pillows can relieve congestion.
Keeping your sinuses clear
Your surgeon may ask you to use a sinus rinse or saline nasal spray. Your surgeon or a nurse will show you how to do this. Sinus irrigation can help clear any debris left in your nose and make it feel much better.
Restrictions on activities
You should avoid blowing your nose while healing is occurring. Check with your surgeon before planning any air travel. Your surgeon may also ask you to avoid heavy lifting or playing sport.
Managing pain
You may have a feeling of pressure in your nose and some pain for several days. If you have pain, take the painkillers your surgeon or anaesthetist has prescribed.
Fatigue
Most people feel tired after nasal surgery and this can last for 1–2 weeks.
Avoiding infections
Until the inside of your nose has healed, you’re more at risk of sinus infection so it’s sensible to stay away from people with colds or chest infections.
Avoiding smoke and dust
Smoke and dust can irritate your nose and may increase your risk of infection.
Returning to work
Follow your surgeon’s advice about how much time to take off work. Most people need at least 1 week off.
Follow up
It’s important that you follow-up with your surgeon after the surgery. Your surgeon will probably want to see you to have your nose cleared of blood and debris. This can be uncomfortable so take some painkillers before your visit.
Time to full recovery
Although you may be able to return to work in 1–2 weeks, full recovery from septoplasty may take 6 weeks or more.
Watching out for problems
You should call your surgeon if you experience:
- fever
- redness or swelling of the nasal tip
- a nose bleed that doesn’t stop after 15 minutes.